Our Services Cosmetic Dentistry Implant Dentistry Oral diagnosis examination Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Periodontal Endodontic Prosthodontic Restorative Pedodontic Orthodontics Laser Dentistry Occlusion Dental Treatment Price   What is Gum Disease? Gum disease or Periodontal is an inflammatory condition affecting to the tissue around the teeth. It can affect one tooth or many teeth. Periodontal diseases, including gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is the mildest from of periodontal (gum) disease, is often caused by inadequate oral hygiene, what leads to plaque (the sticky, colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth) build up. Bacteria in plaque around the teeth release enzymes [collagenase] that can damage and erode the gum tissues. People with gingivitis usually experience little or on discomfort. The gums are red , swollen or bleed easily.
	If untreated gingivitis, the tissue and bone that support the teeth are broken down and destroyed, called periodontitis. In periodontitis , gums separate from the teeth, forming spaces between the teeth and gums [called periodontal pockets] that become infected. As the infection progresses, the bone and surrounding tissue are destroyed. In some cased, the roots of the tooth may become exposed, it may cause tooth sensitivity. Furthermore, pus may be produced, teeth can become loose and may have to be removed.
	Sing of periodontal Disease : - gum swelling or tender - redness or bleeding gums during brushing - gums that have pulled away from the teeth - gingival recession , resulting in apparent lengthening of teeth ( may also becaused by heavy tooth brushing or used stiff tooth brush ) - halitosis or bad breath - pus between the teeth and gums - a change in the way your teeth fit together when you bite - loose teeth , in the later stages Sing of periodontal Disease : The main cause of periodontal disease is bacteria plaque, a sticky, colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth, due to improper dental hygiene. However , other facters that may contribute to gingivitis or periodontitis include , diabetes , smoking , aging , genetic , systemic disease and conditions , stress , poor nutrition , puberty , hormonal fluctuations , pregnancy , substance abuse , HIV infection , and certain medication use.     Before                 After